Financial

EBITDA Margin

EBITDA expressed as a percentage of revenue — a normalized profitability ratio that allows comparison of operating efficiency across businesses of different sizes and capital structures.

Key Insight

EBITDA margin is the lens that makes businesses of different sizes comparable. A $5M business at 18% EBITDA margin and a $500K business at 18% EBITDA margin are equally efficient operators — just at different scales.

The Formula

EBITDA Margin = EBITDA ÷ Revenue × 100

A business with $1.8M in revenue and $360K in EBITDA has a 20% EBITDA margin.

Industry Benchmarks

EBITDA margins vary dramatically by industry:

IndustryTypical EBITDA Margin
Software / SaaS20–35%
Professional services15–25%
Healthcare services10–20%
Home services / trades8–15%
Retail4–8%
Restaurants5–10%
Construction4–8%
Distribution / wholesale3–6%

Why Margin Matters More Than Dollar Profit

Two businesses both generate $200K in EBITDA:

  • Business A: $800K revenue → 25% EBITDA margin
  • Business B: $2M revenue → 10% EBITDA margin

Business A is a more efficient operator. Business B may be a volume play with thin margins susceptible to cost increases or revenue softness.

Margin in Valuation

Higher EBITDA margins typically command higher multiples. A roofing company at 18% margin is unusual (and valuable) — the market knows most roofing companies run at 8%. The excess margin signals competitive advantage, pricing power, or superior operations.

Free Prescore — No Credit Card Required

Apply this to a real deal in minutes. No account, no commitment.